See mamak on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mamak stall"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ms",
"3": "mamak"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Malay mamak",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Malay mamak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mamaks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mamak (plural mamaks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malaysian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Singapore English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 36 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 33 38 2 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 34 40 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 December 29, Jocelyn Tan, “A guide to the best Indian rojak stalls in Singapore”, in Lifestyle Asia:",
"text": "To the untrained eye, any dish that’s labelled ‘rojak’ looks like a hot mess. However, you can’t make your way to Singapore without having a taste of authentic Mamak Rojak [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A roadside stall selling Muslim Tamil or Malay cuisine; by extension, a restaurant that sells similar foods."
],
"id": "en-mamak-en-noun-h40SCnpq",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia, Singapore) A roadside stall selling Muslim Tamil or Malay cuisine; by extension, a restaurant that sells similar foods."
],
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malaysian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Singapore English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 36 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 33 38 2 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 34 40 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who owns or works in such an establishment"
],
"id": "en-mamak-en-noun-hXWq4-ES",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia, Singapore) A person who owns or works in such an establishment"
],
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malaysian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Singapore English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 36 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 33 38 2 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 34 40 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 32 43",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "en:Islam",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Tamil Muslim"
],
"id": "en-mamak-en-noun-aMmR5-nh",
"links": [
[
"Tamil",
"Tamil"
],
[
"Muslim",
"Muslim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia, Singapore) A Tamil Muslim"
],
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
]
}
],
"word": "mamak"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "嘛嘛",
"sc": "Hani",
"tr": "maa3 maa3"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese: 嘛嘛 (maa3 maa3)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cantonese: 嘛嘛 (maa3 maa3)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "嘛嘛",
"sc": "Hani",
"tr": "mama"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin: 嘛嘛 (mama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mandarin: 嘛嘛 (mama)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mamak",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: mamak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: mamak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "mamak"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: mamak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: mamak"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ta",
"3": "மாமா",
"sc": "Taml"
},
"expansion": "Tamil மாமா (māmā)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "మామ",
"sc": "Telu"
},
"expansion": "Telugu మామ (māma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मामा",
"sc": "Deva"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मामा (māmā)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "मामा",
"sc": "Deva"
},
"expansion": "Hindi मामा (māmā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "मामा",
"sc": "Deva"
},
"expansion": "Marathi मामा (māmā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*mama(ʔ)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *mama(ʔ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*ama-h"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ama-h",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvr",
"2": "mamak"
},
"expansion": "Kerinci mamak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvb",
"2": "mamok"
},
"expansion": "Kubu mamok",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "mama"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog mama",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Several etymologies have been proposed:\n* Borrowed from Tamil மாமா (māmā). Compare Telugu మామ (māma).\n* Borrowed from Sanskrit मामा (māmā). Compare Hindi मामा (māmā), Marathi मामा (māmā).\n* Inherited from Proto-Malayic *mama(ʔ), from Proto-Austronesian *ama-h. Compare Temuan mamak, Kerinci mamak, Kubu mamok, Tagalog mama.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "مامق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "mamak-mamak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mamakku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "mamakmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamaknya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "مامق"
},
"expansion": "mamak (Jawi spelling مامق, plural mamak-mamak, informal 1st possessive mamakku, 2nd possessive mamakmu, 3rd possessive mamaknya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a maternal uncle or elder brother; the male head of a household"
],
"id": "en-mamak-ms-noun-kOiNheAq",
"links": [
[
"uncle",
"uncle"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "92 5 4",
"sense": "maternal uncle",
"word": "pakcik"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a Tamil Muslim"
],
"id": "en-mamak-ms-noun-1GlHhgK7",
"links": [
[
"Tamil",
"Tamil"
],
[
"Muslim",
"Muslim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) a Tamil Muslim"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 37 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a roadside stall or restaurant that sells Muslim Tamil or Malay cuisine"
],
"id": "en-mamak-ms-noun-rW7Iahnd"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmamaʔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amak"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mak"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "mamak"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mamák",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜋᜋᜃ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mamák",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "mamák (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜋᜃ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [
"Pronunciation templates",
"Templates"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rice straw"
],
"id": "en-mamak-tl-noun-vrxS5g6k",
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
],
[
"straw",
"straw"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dayami"
},
{
"word": "ginikan"
},
{
"word": "yaot"
}
]
}
],
"word": "mamak"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Malay",
"English terms derived from Malay",
"English unadapted borrowings from Malay",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Islam"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mamak stall"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ms",
"3": "mamak"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Malay mamak",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Malay mamak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mamaks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mamak (plural mamaks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Malaysian English",
"Singapore English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 December 29, Jocelyn Tan, “A guide to the best Indian rojak stalls in Singapore”, in Lifestyle Asia:",
"text": "To the untrained eye, any dish that’s labelled ‘rojak’ looks like a hot mess. However, you can’t make your way to Singapore without having a taste of authentic Mamak Rojak [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A roadside stall selling Muslim Tamil or Malay cuisine; by extension, a restaurant that sells similar foods."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia, Singapore) A roadside stall selling Muslim Tamil or Malay cuisine; by extension, a restaurant that sells similar foods."
],
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malaysian English",
"Singapore English"
],
"glosses": [
"A person who owns or works in such an establishment"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia, Singapore) A person who owns or works in such an establishment"
],
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malaysian English",
"Singapore English"
],
"glosses": [
"A Tamil Muslim"
],
"links": [
[
"Tamil",
"Tamil"
],
[
"Muslim",
"Muslim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia, Singapore) A Tamil Muslim"
],
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
]
}
],
"word": "mamak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ak",
"Rhymes:Malay/ak/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/amak",
"Rhymes:Malay/mak"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "嘛嘛",
"sc": "Hani",
"tr": "maa3 maa3"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese: 嘛嘛 (maa3 maa3)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cantonese: 嘛嘛 (maa3 maa3)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "嘛嘛",
"sc": "Hani",
"tr": "mama"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin: 嘛嘛 (mama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mandarin: 嘛嘛 (mama)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mamak",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: mamak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: mamak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "mamak"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: mamak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: mamak"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ta",
"3": "மாமா",
"sc": "Taml"
},
"expansion": "Tamil மாமா (māmā)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "మామ",
"sc": "Telu"
},
"expansion": "Telugu మామ (māma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मामा",
"sc": "Deva"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मामा (māmā)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "मामा",
"sc": "Deva"
},
"expansion": "Hindi मामा (māmā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "मामा",
"sc": "Deva"
},
"expansion": "Marathi मामा (māmā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*mama(ʔ)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *mama(ʔ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*ama-h"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ama-h",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvr",
"2": "mamak"
},
"expansion": "Kerinci mamak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvb",
"2": "mamok"
},
"expansion": "Kubu mamok",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "mama"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog mama",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Several etymologies have been proposed:\n* Borrowed from Tamil மாமா (māmā). Compare Telugu మామ (māma).\n* Borrowed from Sanskrit मामा (māmā). Compare Hindi मामा (māmā), Marathi मामा (māmā).\n* Inherited from Proto-Malayic *mama(ʔ), from Proto-Austronesian *ama-h. Compare Temuan mamak, Kerinci mamak, Kubu mamok, Tagalog mama.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "مامق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "mamak-mamak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mamakku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "mamakmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mamaknya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "مامق"
},
"expansion": "mamak (Jawi spelling مامق, plural mamak-mamak, informal 1st possessive mamakku, 2nd possessive mamakmu, 3rd possessive mamaknya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a maternal uncle or elder brother; the male head of a household"
],
"links": [
[
"uncle",
"uncle"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay slang"
],
"glosses": [
"a Tamil Muslim"
],
"links": [
[
"Tamil",
"Tamil"
],
[
"Muslim",
"Muslim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) a Tamil Muslim"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a roadside stall or restaurant that sells Muslim Tamil or Malay cuisine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmamaʔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amak"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mak"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "maternal uncle",
"word": "pakcik"
}
],
"word": "mamak"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mamák",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜋᜋᜃ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mamák",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "mamák (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜋᜃ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog terms without pronunciation template"
],
"glosses": [
"rice straw"
],
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
],
[
"straw",
"straw"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dayami"
},
{
"word": "ginikan"
},
{
"word": "yaot"
}
]
}
],
"word": "mamak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mamak meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.